Watch: Volker Türk, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

Volker Türk, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, addresses critical challenges and developments in the realm of human rights on a global scale. The conversation opens with a reflection on the foundational instruments of human rights, particularly spotlighting the Genocide Prevention Convention as a cornerstone in the aftermath of World War II's atrocities. Despite the international community's vow of "never again," Türk soberly acknowledges the recurrence of genocides, highlighting the ongoing need for vigilance and robust legal frameworks to prevent future atrocities.

A significant focus of the interview shifts to the phenomenon of transnational repression. Türk discusses the plight of activists and human rights defenders who, even after seeking refuge in countries like Canada, continue to face persecution from their countries of origin. This modern scourge, facilitated by technological advancements, underscores the necessity of safeguarding these courageous individuals who play a pivotal role in advocating for democratic governance, anti-corruption efforts, and freedom of expression.

The conversation also delves into the integration of human rights considerations within the United Nations' mediation and conflict resolution processes. The traditional divide between the humanitarian and political arms of the UN is examined, with Türk emphasizing the essential role of a human rights framework in successful mediation efforts. Upcoming joint guidance with the Department of Political Affairs is highlighted as a promising step toward bridging this divide, aiming to reinforce the complementarity of human rights advancement and peacebuilding efforts.